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National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies. How Effective Are Different Welfare-to-Work Approaches. Five-Year Adult and Child Impacts for Eleven Programs.

機譯：國家對福利工作戰(zhàn)略的評估。不同的福利工作方法的有效性。對十一個項目的五年成人和兒童影響。

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For the past 30 years, federal and state policymakers have been legislating various types of programs to increase employment among welfare recipients. How people can best move from welfare to work, however, has been the subject of long-standing debate. This report, summarizing the long-term effects of 11 mandatory welfare-to-work programs on welfare recipients and their children, represents a major advance in resolving this debate. The findings are the final ones from the National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies (NEWWS), a multi-year study of alternative approaches to helping welfare recipients find jobs, advance in employment and leave public assistance. 'What works best, and for whom' is the central question animating this report and the NEWWS Evaluation as a whole. In particular, the evaluation compares the effects of two alternative pre-employment strategies, for different groups of welfare recipients: programs that emphasize short-term job search assistance and encourage people to find employment quickly (referred to as 'Labor Force Attachment' (LFA) or, more broadly, 'employment-focused' programs); and programs that emphasize longer-term skill-building activities, primarily basic education (referred to as 'Human Capital Development' (HCD) or, more broadly, 'education-focused' programs). The effects of each approach are estimated from a wealth of data pertaining to over 40,000 single parents (mostly mothers) and their children, and a five-year follow-up period (falling somewhere between 1991 and 1999, depending on the site), using an innovative and rigorous research design based on the random assignment of individuals to one or more program groups (with services) or to a control group (without services).

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Hamilton, G.; Freedman, S.; Gennetian, L.; Michalopoulos, C.; Walter, J.;
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年度 2001
頁碼 1-488
總頁數(shù) 488
原文格式 PDF
正文語種 eng
中圖分類工業(yè)技術;
關鍵詞
Employment; Impacts; Research; Welfare; Earnings; Income; Economic impacts; Benefit cost analysis; Children; Low income groups; Welfare-to-work programs; NEWWS(National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies);

機譯：就業(yè);影響;研究;福利;收入;收入;經濟影響;效益成本分析;兒童;低收入群體;福利工作方案;新聞（國家福利工作戰(zhàn)略評估）;

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1. Welfare-to-Work Programs in America, 1980 to 2005: Meta-Analytic Evidence of the Importance of Job and Child Care Availability [J] . Kevin M. Gorey Journal of Policy Practice . 2009,第4期

機譯：1980年至2005年美國的福利到工作計劃：關于工作和托兒服務的重要性的元分析證據(jù)
2. A qualitative look at child care selection among rural welfare-to-work participants [J] . Allison De Marco Journal of Children and Poverty . 2008,第2期

機譯：定性研究農村福利工作人員的育兒選擇
3. Welfare Reform and Child Care Evidence From 10 Experimental Welfare-to-Work Programs [J] . Philip K. Robins Evaluation review . 2007,第5期

機譯：十項實驗性的福利到工作計劃的福利改革和育兒證據(jù)
4. Development of JAMA-JARI Pedestrian Child and Adult Head-Form Impactors [C] . Yasuhiro Matsui, Akira Sasaki, Adam Wittek, International Technical Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles . 2006

機譯：jama-jari行人兒童和成人頭部撞擊器的發(fā)展
5. An evaluation of a Welfare-to-Work program at a rural community college: An action oriented approach. [D] . Furness-Fabritius, Lori. 2011

機譯：對農村社區(qū)大學的福利到工作計劃的評估：一種以行動為導向的方法。
6. Welfare-to-Work Programs in America 1980 to 2005: Meta-Analytic Evidence of the Importance of Job and Child Care Availability [O] . KEVIN M. GOREY -1

機譯：1980年至2005年美國的福利到工作計劃：關于工作和托兒服務的重要性的元分析證據(jù)
7. Social Exclusion and Anti-Poverty Policy : A Debate sous la direction de Charles GORE et José B. FIGUEIREDO, International Institute for Labour Studies, United Nations Development Programme, Research Series 110, Geneva : International Labour Organisation, 1997, 132 p., ISBN 92-9014-576-5. Lessons for Welfare Reform: An Analysis of the AFDC Caseload and Past Welfare-to-Work Programs par Dave M. O'NEILL et June Ellenoff O'NEILL, Kalamazoo : W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research, 1997, 131 p., ISBN 0-88099-180-1 (hardback), ISBN 0-88099-179-8 (pbk.). [O] . Morel, Sylvie 1998

機譯：社會排斥和反貧困政策：1997年國際勞工組織，132頁，IsBN：由查爾斯·戈爾和Jose B. FIGUEIREDO，國際勞工研究所，聯(lián)合國開發(fā)計劃署，研究110系列，日內瓦領導的辯論。 92-9014-576-5。在過去aFDC案件數(shù)的分析與福利到工作由Dave m. O'Neill和六月Ellenoff奧尼爾卡拉馬祖程序：用于福利改革經驗WE Upjohn公司就業(yè)研究所，1997年，131頁，IsBN 0。 -88099-180-1（精裝本），IsBN 0-88099-179-8（pbk。）。
8. National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies. Evaluating Alternative Welfare-to-Work Approaches: Two-Year Impacts for Eleven Programs. [R] . Freedman, S., Friedlander, D., Hamilton, G., 2000

機譯：國家福利工作戰(zhàn)略評估。評估替代福利對工作方法：對11個計劃的兩年影響。

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National Evaluation of Welfare-to-Work Strategies. How Effective Are Different Welfare-to-Work Approaches. Five-Year Adult and Child Impacts for Eleven Programs.

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