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首頁> 美國政府科技報告 >Electrical Stimulation Enhances Cellular/Molecular Functions of Osteoblasts Relevant to New Bone Formation in Vitro.
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Electrical Stimulation Enhances Cellular/Molecular Functions of Osteoblasts Relevant to New Bone Formation in Vitro.

機譯:電刺激增強成骨細胞的細胞/分子功能與體外新骨形成有關。

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摘要

The static conditions conventionally used in tissue-culture do not represent the biophysical milieu of bone in vivo and, thus, leave cells without stimuli which may affect functions pertinent to new bone formation. Bone in vivo exists in a dynamic environment subject to various, such as mechanical and electrical stimulation, specifically, when applied to osteotomies created in animal models, resulted in accelerating healing of the damaged bone (Bassett et al., 1969; Black et al., 1986). These animal studies provided evidence that electrical stimulation promotes bones regeneration and became the impetus to investigate the effects of electrical stimulation at the cellular/molecular level. It is, therefore, our hypothesis that electrical stimulation enhances in vitro osteoblast functions that are pertinent to new bone formation. In addition, application of electrical stimulation to tissue engineering endeavors is one possible method to overcome the limitations inherent in new bone formation under static cell culture conditions.

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